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  • Italian Notebook
  • Italian Notebook

The Castrense Amphitheater

castrense amphitheater

Rome - Emperor Septimius Severus, who ruled Rome between 193 and 211 A. D., built his residence in what is now the San Giovanni neighborhood, with a private "theater in the round". . . of imperial proportions! Little is left of the imperial residence, but Rome's only other amphitheater (besides the Colosseum) still stands . . with a few centuries of worthy additions to it.

castrense amphitheater

The Castrense Amphitheater seems flawlessly camouflaged into the Aurelian Wall. Its arches have been filled, its height reduced and it is only accessible through a small gate. Once inside though, it is a marvel. Just recently meticulously restored as an orto medico, a medicinal plant garden, this medieval monastic garden is curated by the Cistercian monks who sell its harvest abundance on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday afternoons (4 to 6 p.m.) out front during the growing season. Greens and herbs of every kind are always available, although lucky (and early) shoppers also know it for its passionfruit, pizzutella grapes, and seasonal citrus.

This garden renovation was underwritten by the "Adopt a Garden" campaign of the Association of the Friends of Santa Croce in Gerusalemme. Hopefully, more of Rome's historic gardens will benefit from citizens' interest in preserving them. The Church and amphitheater/garden are located at Piazza Santa Croce in Gerusalemme, Rome.

castrense amphitheater


--contributed by Lisa Finerty, (see bio), founder of Secret Gardens Italy, www.SecretGardensItaly.com, a tour company of the grand and historic Italian gardens.