The use of canapa (hemp) goes back thousands of years; in Italy it was a major source for clothing, burlap bags, ropes, sails…. as well as those beautiful hand-crafted and embroidered sheets that were an important part of every girl’s corredo (dowry).
The Museo della Cittá e del Territorio located in a 12th century round tower in Vetralla, is the venue for an exhibit opening on this Sunday, March 8th (Woman’s Day), extolling the work done by the mothers and grandmothers of the town.
The pleasure of sleeping on hemp sheets – cool in summer and warm in winter – are known to those lucky few who still have these handmade heirloom sheets in their linen closets. A collection of tools used in hemp cloth production are also on exhibit and include carding combs, spinning wheels and spindles of la Bella Addormentata nel Bosco fame. (Literally, Sleeping Beauty in the Woods).
Fortunately, awareness of hemp is not only retrospective but is also once again quite contemporary. Age-old knowledge of the quality and virtues of this versatile fabric is now being rediscovered by Italian and American fashion designers alike who are racing to create stylish collections produced from this amazing, historic organic material.
Auguri to them, and auguri for Woman’s Day!

– Contributed by Mary Jane (see bio), author, historian, cruise ship lecturer, and founder of Elegant Etruria, www.elegantetruria.com, a window on life in central Italy. Her latest book Etruria – travel, history and itineraries in Central Italy has just been released.
(map) 

I was so happy to see this blog posted on twitter. I was given a piece of fabric to display at a hemp gathering where I live.
made in 1912 by the mother of the lady who gave it to me, for her dowry, hidden from the Germans in the first world war and then brought to Australia where it was used for sheets, and even now reused her daughter for the granddaughter and great grandchildren.
I was so honoured to be given apiece of this fabric to keep after returning the larger pieces to her.
Would love to post this piece on my site if you are happy or that to happen.
thanksyou, Diana
OMG! I still have several towels and sheets that were part of my mother’s corredo (dowry). They are beautiful. I still remember old ladies on their looms in my paese, weaving the fabric for these great creations! Thanks for the memories.
Isn’t it sratchy?
Sorry, should read, Isn’t it scratchy?
Humm, I have a few pieces of what I thought was old linen (nightgowns, sheets, dish towels). How do I tell if it’s hemp?
Contributed by ‘Mary Jane’? LOL
the only way to tell for sure is by a flammability test. However nothing else will stand the test of time like hemp. In Italy it was called Canapa ( i hope that is correct) hemp sheets are also good for heavy night sweaters, as it absorbs moisture so well.
great post, love the blog